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The Infrastructure Challenge Businesses Face When Going Global

This means establishing a reliable communication system, providing fast access to cloud applications, and establishing secure connections to data, even when teams are thousands of miles apart. For many businesses, expanding into new markets and territories is an exciting proposition. You get to access a new market of customers, an unexplored talent pool, and you get to make a bigger footprint on the world stage. All that sounds great on paper, but the realities of global expansion are far too often underestimated. 

Going global is as much an infrastructure problem as it is a marketing or sales one. When a company has offices in New York, London, Berlin, and Singapore, its challenge isn’t just finding ways to hire staff compliantly or finding new office space. They need to ensure that those teams can work together effectively, as if they were all in the same building. 

Why Expansion Creates Infrastructure Headaches

With every new office, warehouse, or field site a business adds, the level of complexity increases. A local setup that works well in one country likely doesn’t scale across borders. 

All of a sudden, you will be juggling things like dramatic variations in internet speed and quality across regions, different compliance rules, teams that need to access the same apps and data simultaneously, and a massively increased risk of downtime that only becomes more costly as you grow. 

The larger the footprint, the more challenging it is to keep everything connected. While global supply chains or talent pools often get the spotlight, the truth is that network and digital infrastructure quietly make or break expansion.

Why Traditional Networks Fall Short

For decades, companies have relied on MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) or some other version of a private line to connect their offices. This made sense at the time, since these networks are generally secure and predictable. However, as remote work has grown and companies have become more global, this tech has started to show its age. Some of the most significant issues include: 

  • High costs: Private lines are notoriously expensive, especially when multiple countries and regions are factored into the mix.
  • Slow setup: Installing new circuits can take weeks or even months. This is far from ideal if you’re trying to rush into a new market.
  • Rigid design: Once they’re built, these systems are complex to change. Adding new branches often means reconfiguring the entire system, and that is not what you want when you’re an ambitious company looking to scale.
  • Weak cloud integration: MPLS was designed in a pre-cloud era, and traffic usually has to backhaul through a central hub before reaching SaaS apps or cloud services. This slows down performance. 

Now imagine you’re opening a new office in Europe, or setting up a field site in a new country. If you’re sitting around waiting weeks for a private line to be installed, you may have already missed the business opportunity or fallen behind to competitors. Even if you do get it live in time, performance is far from guaranteed, and your team may face long delays when using cloud apps. 

The New Infrastructure Toolkit

The companies that find success when going global aren’t just the ones with the most substantial resources or the ability to source the best talent. They’re the ones who take infrastructure seriously from the beginning. Here’s a look at the modern toolkit that can make global expansion much more seamless:

Smarter Network Connections

The most significant shift in recent years has been moving away from those expensive, inflexible private lines toward more intelligent networking approaches. Instead of being locked into a single connection type, modern businesses are exploring software-defined networking that can utilize any available local internet connections and integrate them intelligently.

This approach is known as SD-WAN, and it puts innovative software in control of routing your data. Think of it like having an automated traffic controller who knows exactly where everything needs to go and the fastest way to get it there.

Cloud-Native Security That Travels With You

Security used to mean building a fortress around your office network, but that doesn’t work when your “office” spans multiple continents. The new approach treats every user and device as potentially untrustworthy until proven otherwise, regardless of their location.

Cloud-based security platforms can enforce the same policies whether someone is logging in from your headquarters in Chicago or a co-working space in Bangkok. They also adapt to local requirements automatically, which is a big help when it comes to meeting compliance frameworks. 

Edge and IoT for Real-Time Operations

Another significant piece of the global infrastructure puzzle is determining how to handle real-time data, which is absolutely vital for modern teams to operate at their full potential. 

This is where edge computing and IoT devices play a role. These technologies process your information closer to the source where the data is generated. This means companies can avoid the lag involved when sending everything back to a single data center. The main benefit here is that decisions can be made much faster, which is crucial when you’re operating across different time zones and geographies.

Cloud Platforms That Scale With You

For many global businesses, the cloud has become their main lifeline. But it’s a mistake to think that the cloud will automatically solve all of your geographic challenges. The truth is that not all cloud providers are the same, and every region has a different level of infrastructure support.

When going global, it’s important to remember that geography still matters, even when using the cloud. You want to find providers that have data centers distributed globally, but located near your operations. This reduces latency by keeping data closer to the users who need it. It also helps with regulatory requirements since some countries mandate that sensitive information be stored locally.

Final Word

It’s tempting to think that technology has erased borders, especially with everything now living “in the cloud.” But that’s simply not the case. At least not yet. The reality is that geography still matters more than most people realize.

The companies that thrive globally don’t just throw money at the problem or hope their current setup will work everywhere magically. They plan their infrastructure as carefully as they plan their market entry strategy. With the right combination of intelligent networking, cloud-native security, and distributed platforms, going global doesn’t have to mean going broke or going slow.

The decisions you make early on will either fuel your expansion or become expensive roadblocks down the line. Get it right from the start, and the world really can become your office.

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What is GNSS and How Does GPS Actually Work?

We rely on it daily – whether navigating to a new café, tracking a package, or mapping a field. But how does GPS work, and what exactly is GNSS? Let’s discover the invisible technology that powers modern life.

The Birth of GPS: A Cold War Invention

Although in everyday language, GPS is often used to describe any location-tracking device, in reality, it refers specifically to the American satellite navigation system. The Global Positioning System (GPS) was born out of military necessity during the Cold War. Developed by the U.S. Department of Defense, the system was designed to provide accurate positioning for strategic military operations.

  • 1973: GPS concept approved by the DoD.
  • 1978–1985: First satellites launched (Block I).
  • 1995: Declared fully operational with 24 satellites.

Its design was inspired by earlier satellite navigation experiments like TRANSIT, and has since grown into a globally critical system. Today, it’s freely accessible for civilian use across the world.

Transit Satellite Navigation System

Transit Satellite Navigation System. Source

GNSS: A Constellation of Constellations

GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) refers to all satellite-based positioning and timing systems, including but not limited to GPS. These systems are the backbone of modern navigation, geospatial applications, and timing services.

Major Global Systems:

  • GPS (USA): Operational since 1995, maintained by the U.S. Space Force.
  • GLONASS (Russia): Developed in the 1980s; global coverage restored by 2011.
  • Galileo (EU): Launched by the European Union; full services expected by 2027.
  • BeiDou (China): Began as a regional network in 2000 and achieved full global coverage in 2020.

The Three Segments of Each GNSS:

  1. Space Segment: The satellites orbiting the Earth that broadcast positioning and timing signals.
  2. Control Segment: The network of ground stations that monitor, maintain, and update the satellites and their signals.
  3. User Segment: The receivers and devices (from smartphones to surveying instruments) that capture GNSS signals to calculate precise location and time.

Each GNSS operates independently but modern receivers can combine signals from multiple constellations (multi-GNSS) to improve accuracy, reliability, and redundancy for applications on land, sea, air, and even in space.

The 3 segments of gnss

How GNSS Positioning Works?

Understanding GNSS Signal Processing and Error Correction by Geoawesome

How to Measure the Accuracy of GNSS? – DOP, RTK, and PPP

Raw GNSS signals can be off by several meters, but accuracy can be enhanced dramatically using correction methods:

Main Error Sources:

  • Ionospheric and tropospheric delays
  • Multipath effects (signals bouncing off surfaces)
  • Clock and orbital inaccuracies

Accuracy Enhancement Techniques:

  • DOP (Dilution of Precision): Describes satellite geometry; lower values = better accuracy.
  • RTK (Real-Time Kinematic): Uses a nearby base station for cm-level accuracy.
  • PPP (Precise Point Positioning): Relies on corrections from global services (e.g., IGS).

GNSS – Do It Yourself!

Explore RTKLIB – an open-source GNSS processing suite for post-processing and real-time kinematic positioning.

More Educational Resources:

Further Reading:


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